Careful Historic Floor Restoration

Old wood floors give historic homes that charmingorder to keep from gumming up the sandpaper
warm look. Have you ever seen old wood floors fromsometimes taking up 3/16 of an inch or more. A better
the early 1700's that clearly show the worn spots thatway is to use a good paint stripper. Apply the stripper
thousands of feet have created? Sometimes thesparingly so the joints do not fill up with the stuff. After
knots in the old pine floors will be slightly higher than thethe paint or adhesive is soft, scrape up the loosened
fibers around it, showing off the age of the floor andmaterial with a teardrop or triangle scraper. Great care
attesting to the countless feet that have walked or runmust be taken to avoid pulling up hunks or splinters of
on the area. When it is time to refinish, extra specialthe floor.
care should be taken so the historic tale that they tellAfter the majority of the adhesive has been removed
will not be ruined. Once the 'age spots' are removed ityou will need to perform a final cleanup of the stripper
will be hard to tell the age and the charm and historicresidue. I have used a product called Wilbond. It is a
tales are gone!paint surface prep product that is very volatile. This
Drum Sandermeans it dries very quickly which is what you want
Let us start by eliminating the biggest enemy to historicwhen cleaning up sticky paint stripper. Apply liberally
flooring. There is at least one way to ruin old historicwith a rag and scrub quickly, constantly adjusting the
flooring and it is done easily by simply sanding with onerag to find a wet clean spot. You will go thru alot of
of those big heavy drum sanders and it's twin, therags and Wilbond but the finished product will be
horrible edger. These two sanding tools will eat into theadhesive free, clean and dry.
wood like giant surface termites gobbling and gougingLight Sanding
the wood all while taking years off its life. The drumA best way to restore an old floor is to tackle it with
sander will leave slight indentation spots where thegood old elbow grease. If a palm sander is used on an
sander was stopped and started, these marks are thehistoric floor the 'age marks' will be preserved. The
sure give away that the floor has been ruined. Thesander will follow the contour of the worn spot where
edger will rip a ridge around the edge of the roomcountless feet have tread. It will take off a small layer
along the historic baseboard. The final product will be aof dirt, paint, even adhesive all while leaving the floor
flat floor with little or no sign showing the age of thefor future generations to enjoy. It may even require
floor. Instead you will always see the teeth marks of(horrors), some hand sanding! Yes it does take a bit
destruction left behind.longer but who says restoring an old house should be
I have been in many friends and customers homesfast?
and have listened to them brag about their "beautiful"Sealing
refinished floors that had been destroyed by the awfulI have found that a good Danish wood oil is an
drum sander. It takes all of my willpower to keep fromexcellent way to seal an old pine or fir floor. This oil will
telling them that their floors are horribly destroyedsoak into the fibers of the wood and will harden to
because of all the flatness and the stop and startallow for many years of use. Polyurethane in a satin
marks left from the drum sander.finish is a good top coat for the Danish wood oil to
Prep and Cleaningallow for easier cleaning.
If your older floor has adhesive or paint that has beenNo Sanding or Sealing?
used to adhere vinyl or carpet put away the sander. IfFor true historic floors in a museum, sanding or sealing
you attempt to sand all that gunky and sticky adhesiveis rarely if ever done.
not only does it clog up the sandpaper quickly it willSand and refinish an old floor carefully and you will
also take many years off of the life of the floor. Theavoid ruining them for life.
sander will dig into the dry fibers of the good wood in