House Research - Census Records Can Help You Identify Previous Owners

The U.S. Federal Government is in the process ofin 1938 because I found her in the city directories back
collecting completed 2010 census forms from itsto that year. Then I lost track of her. A review of deed
citizens. While this information is used in determiningindexes did not reveal her as purchasing the property,
how federal dollars will be spent based on population,though I had the deed showing that she sold it in 1985.
to inform the government about the people who live inA reverse city directory, which lists addresses in the
this country, and to decide how the congressionalback and names in the front, gave me a new name at
seats will be allocated, for years genealogists havethe house in 1922. I looked at the 1920 census and
been aware of the treasure trove of information aboutfound the new person not only living at the address I
their relatives contained in the census records. Thosewas researching, but also listed as the owner of the
of us researching the history of our houses canproperty. I now have a new name to take back to the
benefit from census records as well.recorder of deeds office, and also was able to take
The first census was completed in 1790, and since thatmy research from 1938 all the way back to 1920.
time the government has collected data every 10As you look at your property in the census records, it
years. All census records older than 70 years arecan be helpful to look at the other names listed before
open to the public, which means that the most recentand after your resident. Since the census takers went
census data available for viewing is the 1930 census.door to door, you can see who the neighbors were at
Major libraries have the census records on microfilm,that time. When I couldn't find my 1920 owner in the
and some are available on-line primarily through1910 census, I looked up the other neighbors from 1920
subscription services.in the hopes that they still lived in the same location in
So how can the census records benefit you? As you1910. Then I could have simply looked for my address
collect the names of people that you know resided atto find the 1910 occupant.
your property, you can begin to look them up in theDon't overlook the importance of census records as
census records to help you pinpoint them in a certainyou work to establish who walked the halls of your
location during a specific year. For example, I knewhome before you. Or to determine what halls your
that Rose Fitzgerald lived in a home I was researchingancestors walked.