How to Choose a Subdivision

Location impacts everything, because where you livethese things into consideration. That way, you'll know
determines how you live. And that means everythingthe "real" cost of the home and you can prepare to
from what kind of education your children get. To howhandle it, financially.
much you'll pay in taxes. To how safe you'll feel livingSidewalks, streets, greenbelts, parks, community
there-and much, much more.clubhouses and pools-think of them as part of a house.
A nice house can't make up for a bad school.Not all neighborhoods have amenities like these. Make
Your children's futures are very important, and a goodit a point to notice if the ones you're looking at do.
education in a good school can really make aWithout sidewalks, for instance, your children may
difference in helping them fulfill their potentials and theirhave to walk on the streets if they want to go to a
dreams.neighbor's house. So think hard about whether you
So educate yourself about schools where you'rewould mind living in an area that does not provide
thinking about living. You'll discover that differentpedestrian walkways, recreational areas, and
cities-and different neighborhoods within thosecommunity facilities. And keep in mind that amenities
cities-frequently offer a variety of schooling options.like this also tend to improve the re-sale values of
Another thing-don't just go entirely by the reputation ofhomes in the neighborhood. So they're part of your
a school or a school district. Visit the schools yourinvestment in your home.
children would attend while the schools are in session,Did you know that many subdivisions and
since almost any school can look pleasant when it'sneighborhoods have what developers call "street
empty! Also, try to attend a local PTA meeting as youpatterns"?
narrow your search for an acceptable neighborhood.When a new subdivision is first being planned and
This will give you a feeling for the kind of educationdesigned, the streets are laid out to achieve certain
that your children will receive, you'll find out if theirresults. One of these patterns is called The Curvilinear,
educational priorities and values match yours, and you'lland it creates a neighborhood traffic flow that
even get to meet some of the families that might bediscourages people driving straight-through in one end
your neighbors.and out the other. This pattern slows cars down, so it
Zoning regulations can help you or haunt you. Find outadds safety. Another pattern is called The Loop, and it
what they are before you buy.provides a street that is the only exit and entrance for
A home is obviously a major investment. And athe neighborhood. This is a clear advantage when it
change in residential land near your home could have acomes to forming a Neighborhood Crime Watch.
dramatic impact on the value of your investment, inIf you decide to sell your home later, will the
terms of opportunities and limitations.neighborhood you've invested in pay off?
An example? That beautiful grove of trees behindBefore you buy, check into market prices of homes in
your property might look great when you move in. Butthe area-especially any that are similar to the one
it could soon be removed for a new shopping center.you're looking at. Real estate agents may not have this
That's why you should study zoning restrictions andinformation, but most real estate boards or brokers do.
deed restrictions carefully before you buy. AnotherIf they seem reluctant to give you this information, you
thing to keep in mind is that a neighborhood with goodshould definitely speak to someone at a local title
restrictions is usually a better investment than ainsurance company. It's very important.
neighborhood with few or no restrictions.Think a lot-about the lot.
For instance, can residents park boats and large RVIs the lot is big enough to "fit" you and your family? Do
campers on the street? Are trucks permitted freeyou want a large front or backyard? Is there enough
access and parking rights? Not only do these thingsroom if you want to add a swimming pool? Is there
affect the visual appeal of the neighborhood, theyenough space for children to play? And will a lack of a
might be dangerous to your children when they arespacious lot make it harder to sell your house later?
playing.These are all questions you should answer before
Get a grip on reality. Look into all the potential long-termbuying a home.
costs.Lakes are nice. But not when they're in your home!
Ask about taxes. Get the rates for school andHow well a neighborhood's drainage system has been
property taxes for the previous 3 to 5 years. Not alldesigned is really important in the Valley. That's
neighborhoods have identical tax rates; that's becausebecause the climate and the flat coastal plains can
land values and other variables are involved. Andcombine to turn a poorly designed neighborhood into a
remember that your mortgage payment is not the onlylake in just a few hours. Check to see if the
long-range cost in home ownership. There's insurance.neighborhood you're looking at has been planned with
Maintenance (including energy and water bills). Andlowered streets and careful grading of all surface
possibly even membership fees in a homeownersareas, so that water is directed away from the
association, too. The smart homebuyer will take allhouses.