Pest Control Insecticide Exposure

In response to the ever increasingavailable over-the-counter, in concentrate. That means
"chemical-consciousness" in Lancaster, PA, I decided tothat anyone had access to a chemical that was active
perform more and more of my services from thein the soil for 25 years at the diluted rate! I have met
outside of homes and businesses. "Is this justified?",people who proudly boasted killing a Carpenter Ant
one might ask. Before I answer that question, I'd like tonest in their backyard tree stump by pouring Chlordane
address something that concerns me even more:concentrate directly on the colony. While this probably
homeowner extermination.doesn't mean anything to the average person,
If you don't mind, I'd like to cut to the chase here. Mostsomeone familiar with the pest control industry is
folks are aware the EPA regulates which productscringing right about now--this means potential ground
can be "sprayed", "fogged", or "dusted" inside ancontamination for years, killing anything from beneficial
occupied structure. And as one might expect, thatinsects to fish in nearby streams! The EPA probably
doesn't mean the products are being used accordingdid the right thing, believing that if they made it
to label specifications, so user error can createrestricted use (for commercial use only) a black
unnecessary exposure problems. As a professional, Imarket would be created since no one could imagine
have witnessed much more toxicity issues with peoplelife without Chlordane, especially for termite problems. I
who have pest problems before I ever arrive on thepoint here is that toxicity has always been much higher
scene. Now, I want to award them for their bravery aswith public usage, even when the products were much
they wield cans of empty bug spray, "homeopathicmore dangerous.
techniques" such as red pepper, moth balls, chewingIf you are concerned about pesticide exposure, please
gum, you name it (and I've seen it!). But I really getremember that you will most likely need pest control
concerned when I see that in their zeal, they havesome time or another, and if you are considering
exposed their family to unnecessary levels oftackling a pest problem yourself, please remember the
insecticides or other household products that aren'tdangers to exposure of toxins are much greater when
even labled for bugs (or rodents).you do-it-yourself. Pest control operators do not usually
Okay, now that I have gotten that out my system, let'sfall prey to the concept "If a little works good, then a
talk about professional pest control. There has been alot will work great!" Actually, we know better. Besides,
real turn around in the past 15 years in professionalwe have to keep in mind chemical costs and keeping
pest control that has caused us to be more and morecustomers!
responsible and more acute with our treatments. AnI started out by asking the question, "Am I justified by
example would be what we call IPM (Integrated Pesttreating the perimeter of a home more often than
Management). "What's that?", you ask. Don't feel bad,treating the inside?" I believe that it is more for
there is some pest control guys who don't know either.conscious sake, since pest control technicians suffer
IPM is the art of using a combination of techniques tofrom two major tragedies: car accidents and ladder
eliminate pests without using pesticides exclusively. Anaccidents. Believe it or not, chemical toxicity plays very
example would be this: Say we have a rat infestationlittle problems with pest control personnel. Most of that
at a dumpster next to our favorite restaurant. Insteadis due to training in product handling, transportation, and
of throwing bait all around the dumpster exterior, IPMapplication. But due to market trends, I believe it is best
would tell us that we should move the dumpster awayto listen to your customers. Besides, it can't hurt to
from the building, exposing the rats to naturalspend more time preventing pests from entering from
predators. Then, ask the restaurant owner to have histhe outside of homes and businesses, before they get
her employees lock the doors shut on the dumpsterin where they become a problem and health risk. This
except for when it is being used (sanitation). Then, andleads me to my next point: most don't know the
only then should a secure rat bait station be useddangers of not having pest control! While most think of
beside the dumpster, and monitored regularly.pest control as a luxury service, history is full of times
In addition to IPM, most of our pesticides are beingthat pest control was or could have been the answer.
formulated to have virtually no odor and create lowerLet me give some examples: The "Black Death" or
risks of exposure. An example would beBubonic plague that killed a third of Europe in the late
micro-encapsulation, a method whereby the active1340s could have been prevented or eliminated by
insecticide has a silicone "bubble" around it to reducepest control. You see, rats carrying the plague infested
break-down from light and moisture. Also, there havefleas transported them all over, allowing them to jump
been some products have been availableoff and bite humans. Today, most don't tolerate rats,
over-the-counter for pets that are know being used inand that is due to the pest control industry raising the
professional pest control products. I know it does notstandards.
make sense, but the public can use a concentrate onAnother example of pest control that actually solved a
their dog, but cannot purchase the same activemajor problem happened during the construction of the
ingredient to be used 100 times weaker on theirPanama Canal. Malaria and Yellow Fever were
termites (homeowners do not have the equipment totransmitted by a heavy mosquito population and killed
use the product anyway, so don't get excited). Imany workers. It wasn't until they used mechanical
mention this only to prove that the pest controlmeans (nets, standing water elimination) and the use of
products we use are usually safer than most the stuffinsecticides, that they gained control and were able to
you have under the kitchen sink. What makes us sofinish the canal.
special then? Training. Additionally, we in the pestWith pesticide exposure in mind, please don't risk
control industry aren't willing to lose our license overdoing-it-yourself if it means compromising your family's
mis-application.health. Besides, most of us in the pest control industry
Let me use an example of a problem with publichave your best interest in mind--keeping the pests out,
access to professional pest products: Before the EPAand keeping you safe!
took Chlordane off the market in the 1980's, it was