Replacement of a Termite Damaged Sill Plate

If termites have eaten into the main sill plate of youryou don't get impatient and don't mind getting dirty. It
home it will be important to replace this sill plate. Didmay be necessary to use a sawzall with a metal
you know that until fairly recently builders were notcutting blade to cut the nails, just be careful not to let
required to use treated wood for a sill plate. If youthe sawzall blade poke holes in the exterior siding.
happen to own a home that does not have a treatedOnce the old termite damaged parts are removed,
sill plate and termites have destroyed it, you will needmeasure where the existing foundation bolts are
to replace this damaged piece.located. Transfer these measurements onto the new
Install a temporary beam in the basement of yourplate and cut slots wide enough to allow the installation
home. This beam could be made out of doubled 2x10'sof it.
or 8's. Jack the temporary beam with either screwInstall the new sill plate, slipping it into the location of the
jacks, hydraulic jacks or just plain doubled-up 2x4's.old one. After it is in place use oversized fender
You don't need to lift up more than possibly 1/16 of anwashers, or washers that the engineer has specified,
inch or just enough to relieve the bearing weight that isand properly sized nuts. Tighten up the nuts to snug
on the offending member. This weight may consist ofthe new plate into place.
the exterior walls, roof and interior floor joists. If youAfter the new member is installed it will be time to
have any questions on the jacking process it would beremove the jack system and the temporary beam.
wise to consult either a professional contractor orOnce the weight of the home is back onto the new sill
engineer. Keep in mind if your home is brick a differentplate, it will be necessary to nail all of the joists into the
method must be used.new sill plate. This procedure can be tough, especially in
Once the weight is off it will be time to remove the oldtight spaces. If you don't have a nail gun or if the
sill plate. Keep in mind that they are often bolted to thespace is to small to fit a nail gun, specialty fasteners
foundation. If this is the case it may be necessary tomay be needed and these can be specified by an
chisel out small sections at a time. This part of theengineer.
procedure can be very time consuming, so make sure