Sergeant Norman Jackson Victoria Cross 106 Squadron RAFVR A Horrifying Story of Bravery & Heroics

Sergeant Norman Jackson Victoria Crossrigging lines spilled into the cockpit. Undeterred,
On the 26/27 April 1944 during the Second World War,Sergeant Jackson continued. The pilot, bomb aimer
215 Lancasters and 11 Mosquitoes attacked and raidedand navigator gathered the parachute together and
Schweinfurt.held on to the rigging lines, paying them out as the
Strong headwinds, enemy fighter planes attackingairman crawled aft. Eventually he slipped and, falling
them and the wrong marking of the target all added tofrom the fuselage to the starboard wing, grasped an
the drama that was about to unfold. This drama, evenair intake on the leading edge of the wing. He
today has readers drawing in breath as he becomessucceeded in clinging on but lost the extinguisher, which
horrified by the events.was blown away.
Sgt Norman Jackson won his Victoria Cross for hisBy this time, the fire had spread rapidly and Sergeant
exploits on this night for an act of heroism which couldJackson was involved. His face, hands and clothing
be classed as one of the most amazing and unusualwere severely burnt. Unable to retain his hold, he was
events of the war.swept through the flames and over the trailing edge of
It was also on this night that the Captain of thethe wing, dragging his parachute behind. When last
Lancaster and the Rear Gunner were killed. The restseen it was only partly inflated and was burning in a
of the crew were captured and became prisoners ofnumber of places.
war till the end of the war.Realising that the fire could not be controlled, the
Sgt Norman Jack sons' heroic actions only came tocaptain gave the order to abandon aircraft. Four of the
light when the crew came back together after theremaining members of the crew landed safely. The
war. Norman had never mentioned it to anyone!captain and rear gunner have not been accounted for.
Sgt Norman Jackson was in 106 Squadron, Royal AirSergeant Jackson was unable to control his descent
Force Volunteer reserve.and landed heavily. He sustained a broken ankle, his
Born Ealing, W London, 8 April 1919right eye was closed through burns and his hands
He died in 1994 and is buried at the Percy Roadwere useless. These injuries, together with the wounds
Cemetery, Twickenham, Middlesex.received earlier, reduced him to a pitiable state. At
He was presented with his Victoria Cross by Kingdaybreak he crawled to the nearest village, where he
George VI at Buckingham Palace on the 13thwas taken prisoner. He bore the intense pain and
November 1945discomfort of the journey to Dulag Luft with
His Citation reads frommagnificent fortitude. After 10 months in hospital he
London Gazette, 26 October 1945made a good recovery, though his hands required
Raid on Schweinfurt, Germany, 26 April 1944, Sergeantfurther treatment and were only of limited use.
Norman Jackson, 106 Squadron, RAFVR.This airman's attempt to extinguish the fire and save
In recognition of most conspicuous bravery. Thisthe aircraft and crew from falling into enemy hands
airman was the flight engineer in a Lancaster bomberwas an act of outstanding gallantry. To venture
detailed to attack Schweinfurt on the night of 26thoutside, when travelling at 200 miles an hour, at a great
April 1944. Bombs were dropped successfully and theheight and in intense cold, was an almost incredible
aircraft was climbing out of the target area. Suddenly itfeat. Had he succeeded in subduing the flames, there
was attacked by a fighter at about 20,000 feet. Thewas little or no prospect of his regaining the cockpit.
captain took evading action at once but the enemyThe spilling of his parachute and the risk of grave
secured many hits. A fire started near a petrol tank ondamage to its canopy reduced his chances of survival
the upper surface of the starboard wing, between theto a minimum. By his ready willingness to face these
fuselage and the inner engine. Sergeant Jackson wasdangers he set an example of self-sacrifice which will
thrown to the floor during the engagement. Woundsever be remembered
which he received from shell splinters in the right legSgt Norman Jacksons medals were
and shoulder were probably sustained at that time.Victoria Cross
Recovering himself, he remarked that he could deal1939-45 Star
with the fire on the wing and obtained his captain'sAir Crew Europe Star
permission to try to put out the flames.Italy Star
Pushing a hand fire-extinguisher into the top of hisDefence Medal ( 1939-45 )
life-saving jacket and slipping on his parachute pack,War Medal ( 1939-45 )
Sergeant Jackson jettisoned the escape hatch aboveQueen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal ( 1953 )
the pilot's head. He then started to climb out of theQueen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal ( 1977 )
cockpit and back along the top of the fuselage to theThey were sold by Spink for £200,000 in April
starboard wing. Before he could leave the fuselage his2004.
parachute pack opened and the whole canopy and